The Scattering of $\pi^{+}-$ Mesons on Hydrogen. I. Angular Distributions at Energies of 176, 200, 240, 270 and 307 MeV

Mukhin, A. I. ; Ozerov, E. B. ; Pontecorvo ;
Sov.Phys.JETP 4 (1957) 237-250, 1957.
Inspire Record 1388439 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.1187

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Elastic Scattering of Positive Pions by Protons in the Energy Range 500-1600 MeV

Helland, Jerome A. ; Devlin, Thomas J. ; Hagge, Donald E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 134 (1964) B1062-B1078, 1964.
Inspire Record 46850 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.597

Differential cross sections for the elastic scattering of positive pi mesons by protons were measured at the Berkeley Bevatron at pion laboratory kinetic energies between 500 and 1600 MeV. Fifty scintillation counters and a matrix coincidence system were used to identify incoming pions and detect the recoil proton and pion companions. Results were fitted with a power series in the cosine of the center-of-mass scattering angle, and total elastic cross sections were obtained by integrating under the fitted curves. The coefficients of the cosine series are displayed, plotted versus the laboratory kinetic energy of the pion. The most striking features of these curves are the large positive value of the coefficient of cos6θ*, and the large negative value of the coefficient of cos4θ*, both of which maximize in the vicinity of the 1350-MeV peak in the total cross section. These results indicate that the most predominant state contributing to the scattering at the 1350-MeV peak has total angular momentum J=72, since the coefficients for terms above cos6θ* are negligible at this energy. One possible explanation is that the 1350-MeV peak is the result of an F72 resonance lying on the same Regge-pole trajectory as the (32, 32) resonance near 195 MeV.

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pi-p Elastic Scattering in the Energy Range 300-700 MeV

Ogden, Philip M. ; Hagge, Donald E. ; Helland, Jerome A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 137 (1965) B1115-B1125, 1965.
Inspire Record 944964 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.537

Differential cross sections for elastic π−p scattering were measured at eight energies for positive pions and seven energies for negative pions. Energies ranged from 310 to 650 MeV. These measurements were made at the 3-GeV proton synchrotron at Saclay, France. A beam of pions from an internal BeO target was directed into a liquid-hydrogen target. Fifty-one scintillation counters and a matrix-coincidence system were used to measure simultaneously elastic events at 21 angles and charged inelastic events at 78 π−p angle pairs. Events were detected by coincidence of pulses indicating the presence of an incident pion, scattered pion, and recoil proton, and the results were stored in the memory of a pulse-height analyzer. Various corrections were applied to the data and a least-squares fit was made to the results at each energy. The form of the fitting function was a power series in the cosine of the center-of-mass angle of the scattered pion. Integration under the fitted curves gave values for the total elastic cross sections (without charge exchange). The importance of certain angular-momentum states is discussed. The π−−p data are consistent with a D13 resonant state at 600 MeV, but do not necessarily require such a resonant state.

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Elastic $\pi^{+}p$ scattering at 1.6 GeV/c

Daudin, A. ; Jabiol, M.A. ; Kochowski, C. ; et al.
Nuovo Cim. 33 (1964) 1300-1308, 1964.
Inspire Record 1187695 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.1107

The c.m. angular distribution of π+p elastic scattering at 1.6 GeV/c shows a strong forward diffraction peak decreasing exponentially with a slopeA + = (6.9±0.5) GeV−2 comparable to thatA − = (7.2±0.5) GeV−2 observed in a previous experiment for π-p elastic scattering at the same incident momentum. The behaviour of the π+ and the π− angular distributions is quite different beyond the diffraction peak. The π+p total elastic cross-section is found to be Σ01 = (16.70±0.45) mb.

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Pi+ p elastic scattering data between 1820- and 2090-mev center-of-mass energy

Kalmus, G.E. ; Michael, W. ; Birge, R.W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 4 (1971) 676-683, 1971.
Inspire Record 67772 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3686

Total and differential elastic cross-section data are presented at eight incident π+ momenta: 1.28, 1.34, 1.40, 1.43, 1.55, 1.68, 1.77, and 1.84 GeVc. These data were obtained from a hydrogen-bubble-chamber exposure at the Bevatron, and contain more than 65 000 events. This represents more than 1½ times the world's data hitherto available in this energy region.

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pi + /- p Backward Scattering Between 1.5 and 3.0 BeV/c

Carroll, A.S. ; Fischer, J. ; Lundby, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 20 (1968) 607-609, 1968.
Inspire Record 54465 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.897

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A MEASUREMENT OF pi+ p BACKWARD ELASTIC DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS FROM 1.282-GeV/c TO 2.472-GeV/c

Candlin, D.J. ; Lowe, D.C. ; Peach, K.J. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 244 (1984) 23-56, 1984.
Inspire Record 201771 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.7101

New high-statistics measurements of π + p elastic scattering differential cross sections are presented at 30 momentum points between 1.282 and 2.472 GeV/ c , covering most of the angular distribution outside the forward diffractive peak. These data show significant disagreements at some momenta with previous high-statistics experiments and with current partial wave analyses.

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The pi+ p interaction at 1.2 gev/c

Berthon, A. ; Mas, J. ; Narjoux, J.L. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 81 (1974) 431-444, 1974.
Inspire Record 93412 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.7945

Experimental results are presented for the available channels in the 1.2 GeV/ c π + p interaction. An isobaric model with incoherent addition of the amplitudes is used to determine the π, Δ and N ∗ abundance rates in the π + π o p final state. The multipole parameters in the density matrix of the Δ ++ are determined as functions of its production angle.

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LEGENDRE POLYNOMIAL FIT USED TO CORRECT FOR ELASTIC EVENTS LOST FROM THE FORWARD BIN.

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Pi+ p elastic scattering between 0.6 and 0.8 gev/c

Bowler, M.G. ; Cashmore, R.J. ; Kaddoura, A. ;
Nucl.Phys.B 37 (1972) 133-160, 1972.
Inspire Record 75335 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.8085

In this paper we present the π + p differential elastic scattering cross sections at five momenta between 0.6 and 0.8 GeV/ c . The data were collected in a bubble chamber exposure and consequently are susceptible to different systematic errors from counter experiments. Our results are generally in good agreement with those of counter experiments in the same momentum range and with the predictions of the various elastic partial wave analyses. The majority of partial wave analyses do not however yield parameters which fit our data in detail without modification.

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Measurements of polarization in pi- p elastic scattering at large angles

Hill, D. ; Koehler, P.F.M. ; Novey, T.B. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 27 (1971) 1241-1243, 1971.
Inspire Record 68894 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.229

We have made measurements of polarization in π−p elastic scattering, with emphasis over the backward region, at 1.60 to 2.28 GeVc. The results indicate the absence of u-channel dominance in the backward region, as was observed in the case of π+p scattering. Comparisons have been made with predictions of various phase-shift analyses which show that the agreement is generally very poor in the backward region.

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