Cross Sections for Antiprotons in Hydrogen, Beryllium, Carbon, and Lead

Cork, Bruce ; Lambertson, Glen R. ; Piccioni, Oreste ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 107 (1957) 248-256, 1957.
Inspire Record 944999 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.26942

A strong-focusing momentum channel has been arranged to form a beam from antiprotons produced by 6.0-Bev protons striking an internal target of the Bevatron. The channel consists of five 4-inch-diameter magnetic quadrupole lenses and two deflecting magnets adjusted to give a ±5% momentum interval. The antiprotons were selected from a large background of mesons by a scintillation counter telescope with a time-of-flight coincidence circuit having a resolution of ±2×10−9 second. This system allowed detection of approximately 400 antiprotons per hour. With a liquid hydrogen attenuator, the total antiproton-proton cross section at four different energies, 190, 300, 500, and 700 Mev, has been observed to be 135, 104, 97, and 94 mb, respectively. Also, the total cross sections for antiprotons incident on Be and C have been measured at two energies. The inelastic cross sections for carbon have been measured by observing the pulse heights produced by the interactions in a target of liquid scintillator. To measure the inelastic cross section for a high-Z element, lead wafers were immersed in the liquid scintillator, and to select inelastic events the pulse heights were measured.

4 data tables
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Elastic Scattering of Positive Pions by Protons in the Energy Range 500-1600 MeV

Helland, Jerome A. ; Devlin, Thomas J. ; Hagge, Donald E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev. 134 (1964) B1062-B1078, 1964.
Inspire Record 46850 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.597

Differential cross sections for the elastic scattering of positive pi mesons by protons were measured at the Berkeley Bevatron at pion laboratory kinetic energies between 500 and 1600 MeV. Fifty scintillation counters and a matrix coincidence system were used to identify incoming pions and detect the recoil proton and pion companions. Results were fitted with a power series in the cosine of the center-of-mass scattering angle, and total elastic cross sections were obtained by integrating under the fitted curves. The coefficients of the cosine series are displayed, plotted versus the laboratory kinetic energy of the pion. The most striking features of these curves are the large positive value of the coefficient of cos6θ*, and the large negative value of the coefficient of cos4θ*, both of which maximize in the vicinity of the 1350-MeV peak in the total cross section. These results indicate that the most predominant state contributing to the scattering at the 1350-MeV peak has total angular momentum J=72, since the coefficients for terms above cos6θ* are negligible at this energy. One possible explanation is that the 1350-MeV peak is the result of an F72 resonance lying on the same Regge-pole trajectory as the (32, 32) resonance near 195 MeV.

8 data tables

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Pi+ p elastic scattering data between 1820- and 2090-mev center-of-mass energy

Kalmus, G.E. ; Michael, W. ; Birge, R.W. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 4 (1971) 676-683, 1971.
Inspire Record 67772 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.3686

Total and differential elastic cross-section data are presented at eight incident π+ momenta: 1.28, 1.34, 1.40, 1.43, 1.55, 1.68, 1.77, and 1.84 GeVc. These data were obtained from a hydrogen-bubble-chamber exposure at the Bevatron, and contain more than 65 000 events. This represents more than 1½ times the world's data hitherto available in this energy region.

9 data tables

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K- p elastic and charge-exchange scattering in the center-of-mass energy range 1915-2168 mev

Litchfield, P.J. ; Bacon, T.C. ; Butterworth, I. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 30 (1971) 125-156, 1971.
Inspire Record 68612 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.33440

Total and differential cross sections are presented for the reactions K − p → K − p and K − p → K o n at 13 points in the c.m. energy range 1915–2168 MeV. An energy-dependent partial-wave analysis is carried out on these data together with the polarisation measurements of Daum et al. [1] and the total cross section measurements [2] within this energy range. The well known Σ(1915), Σ(2030) and Λ(2100) are observed and their resonance parameters measured. Structure is also found in the D 05 and F 07 waves. An SU(3) analysis of the 5 2 + octet, 7 2 + decuplet and 7 2 − singlet gives generally good agreement between theory and experiment except that the elasticity of the Σ(1915) is experimentally rather larger than predicted.

4 data tables

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DETERMINED BY NORMALIZING AT ZERO DEG TO TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS VIA THE OPTICAL THEOREM.

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Dip structures in pi+ p ---> rho+ p at 1.55-1.84 gev/c

Williamson, Y. ; Fung, S.Y. ; Kernan, A. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 29 (1972) 1353-1356, 1972.
Inspire Record 75422 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.21440

Results of a high-statistics study of π++p→ρ++p at 1.55-1.84 GeVc are consistent with dominance of π and ω exchange close to threshold. A pronounced dip in ρ00sdσdt at −t≃0.4 GeV2 may be attributed to pion exchange with strong absorption.

9 data tables

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Differential cross-sections for k+- n charge-exchange scattering in deuterium between 0.64 and 1.51 gev/c

Giacomelli, G. ; Lugaresi-Serra, P. ; Minguzzi-Ranzi, A. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 42 (1972) 437-444, 1972.
Inspire Record 75128 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32917

We present results on the differential cross sections for the process K + n → K 0 p extracted from the reaction K + d → K 0 pp measured at 13 momenta between 0.64 and 1.51 GeV/ c .

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THESE TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS WERE PRESENTED WITH MORE EXPERIMENTAL DETAILS IN G. GIACOMELLI ET AL., NP B37, 577 (1972).

REACTION HAS A SPECTATOR PROTON. THESE ARE NOT FREE NEUTRON CROSS SECTIONS. A 250 MEV/C MOMENTUM CUT IS APPLIED TO THE SPECTATOR MOMENTUM AND D(SIG)/DOMEGA THEN NORMALIZED TO THE UNCUT TOTAL CROSS SECTION FOR K+ DEUT --> K0 P P.


E+ e- annihilation into two hadrons in the energy interval 1400-2400 mev

Alles-Borelli, V. ; Bernardini, M. ; Bollini, D. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 40 (1972) 433-436, 1972.
Inspire Record 75693 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.28268

The proof is given for the existence of the reaction e + e − → h ± h ∓ in the energy range 1400–2400 MeV, and its energy dependence is compared with that of e + e − → e ± e ∓ , in the same experimental conditions of observation. The exponent of the s -dependence of the ratio α = (e + e − → h ± h ∓ )/ (e + e − → e ± e ∓ ) is measured to be n = 2.08 ± 0.45, in the s -range (1.96 − 5.76) GeV 2 , on the basis of 51 e + e − → h ± h ∓ events and 8918 e + e − → e ± e ∓ events observed.

1 data table

CROSS SECTION FOR PRODUCTION OF CHARGED HADRON PAIRS.


Channel cross-sections of k- p reactions from 1.26 to 1.84 gev/c

de Bellefon, A. ; Berthon, A. ; Rangan, L.K. ; et al.
Nuovo Cim.A 7 (1972) 567-583, 1972.
Inspire Record 78277 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37482

We present the results on total channel cross-sections obtained in the Saclay 180 l HBC exposed to a separated K− beam at Nimrod. The cross-sections for each channel are given at 13 incident K− momenta between 1.26 and 1.84 GeV/c.

1 data table

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Multihadronic cross-sections from e+ e- annihilation up to 3 gev center-of-mass energy

Bacci, C. ; Penson, G. ; Salvini, G. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 44 (1973) 533-536, 1973.
Inspire Record 84794 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6496

With an apparatus slightly improved with respect to a previous one we have studied multihadronic production at the Adone e + e − storage ring up to a maximum center of mass energy of 3 GeV.

4 data tables

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Electron-positron interactions at high energies

Bartoli, B. ; Felicetti, F. ; Ogren, H. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 6 (1972) 2374-2404, 1972.
Inspire Record 83098 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.22258

The results of an experiment performed at Adone, the 2×1.5-GeV e+e− Frascati storage ring, are presented. During ∼ 1500 hours of running time a total of 5164 electron-positron elastic scattering events (integrated luminosity L=3.5×1035 cm−2) and 605 noncoplanar events from the reaction e+e−→a±+b±+anything (effective integrated luminosity L=2.5×1035 cm−2) have been collected at c.m. energies ranging from 1.4 to 2.4 GeV. Over the energy range explored (1.4-2.4 GeV), corresponding to an average q2 ranging from 0.8 to 2.4 (GeV/c)2, the yield of wide-angle (60°<θ<120°) electron-positron elastic scattering events is found to be in good agreement with the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED) (R=σexpσQED=1.05±0.04). The noncoplanar events appear to be of a hadronic nature and are produced with a much higher cross section than predicted on the basis of ρ, ω, φ dominance at these energies. The total cross section for the reaction e+e−→a±b±+anything shows a rapid increase to ∼ 90 nb between 1.0 and 1.5 GeV and falls off slowly to ∼ 50 nb at 2.4 GeV. Cross sections for some of the channels contributing to this multihadron process (e+e−→π+π−π+π−, e+e−→π+π−π+π−+neutrals, e+e−→3π+3π−) have been determined and are reported.

2 data tables

DATA VALUES MEASURED FROM GRAPH IN JOURNAL.

VALUES OF R CALCULATED FROM TOTAL CROSS SECTION.