High Precision Measurements of the Form Factors of Pion, Kaon, and Proton at Large Timelike Momentum Transfers

Seth, Kamal K. ; Dobbs, S. ; Metreveli, Z. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 110 (2013) 022002, 2013.
Inspire Record 1189656 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130771

High precision measurements of the form factors of proton, pion, and kaon for timelike momentum transfers of |Q^2|=s=14.2 and 17.4 GeV^2 have been made. Data taken with the CLEO-c detector at sqrt(s)=3.772 GeV and 4.170 GeV, with integrated luminosities of 805 pb^-1 and 586 pb^-1, respectively, have been used to study $e^+e^-$ annihilations into pi+pi-, K+K^-, and ppbar. The perturbative QCD prediction that at large Q^2 the quantity Q^2F(Q^2) for vector mesons is nearly constant, and varies only weakly as the strong coupling constant alpha_S(Q^2) is confirmed for both pions and kaons. In contrast, a significant difference is observed between the values of the corresponding pQCD suggested near-constant quantity, |Q^4|G_M(|Q^2|)/mu_p for protons at |Q^2|=14.2 GeV^2 and 17.4 GeV^2. The results suggest the constancy of |Q^2|G_M(|Q^2|)/mu_p, instead.

2 data tables

Born cross section of $e^+e^-\rightarrow h^+h^-$

Timelike form factor


Precision measurements of the timelike electromagnetic form factors of pion, kaon, and proton.

The CLEO collaboration Pedlar, T.K. ; Cronin-Hennessy, D. ; Gao, K.Y. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.Lett. 95 (2005) 261803, 2005.
Inspire Record 693873 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130708

Using 20.7 pb^-1 of e+e- annihilation data taken at sqrt{s} = 3.671 GeV with the CLEO-c detector, precision measurements of the electromagnetic form factors of the charged pion, charged kaon, and proton have been made for timelike momentum transfer of |Q^2| = 13.48 GeV^2 by the reaction e+e- to h+h-. The measurements are the first ever with identified pions and kaons of |Q^2| > 4 GeV^2, with the results F_pi(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.075+-0.008(stat)+-0.005(syst) and F_K(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.063+-0.004(stat)+-0.001(syst). The result for the proton, assuming G^p_E = G^p_M, is G^p_M(13.48 GeV^2) = 0.014+-0.002(stat)+-0.001(syst), which is in agreement with earlier results.

2 data tables

Born cross section of $e^+e^-\rightarrow h^+h^-$

Timelike form factor


The Pion Electromagnetic Form-factor in the Timelike Energy Range 1.35-{GeV} $\le \sqrt{s} \le$ 2.4-{GeV}

The DM2 collaboration Bisello, D. ; Busetto, G. ; Castro, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 220 (1989) 321-327, 1989.
Inspire Record 267118 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29829

The e + e − → π + π − cross section has been measured from about 280 events (an order of magnitude more than the previous world statistics) in the energy interval 1.35 ⩽ s ⩽ 2.4 GeV with the DM2 detector at DCI. The pion squared form factor | F π | 2 shows a deep minimum around 1.6 GeV/ c 2 and is better fit under the hypothesis of two ϱ-like resonance ⋍0.25 GeV/ c 2 wide with 1.42 and 1.77 GeV/ c 2 masses.

1 data table

Statistical errors only.


MEASUREMENT OF THE PION FORM-FACTOR NEAR THE THRESHOLD OF THE REACTION e+ e- ---> pi+ pi- WITH A TIME-OF-FLIGHT DETECTOR

Vasserman, I.B. ; Ivanov, P.M. ; Kezerashvili, G.Ya. ; et al.
SLAC-TRANS-0196, 1981.
Inspire Record 164524 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37120

None

1 data table

RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS APPLIED.


MEASUREMENTS OF THE EM TIMELIKE FORM-FACTORS FOR KAON AND PION AT S**(1/2) = 1.5-GEV

Esposito, B. ; Marini, A. ; Piano Mortari, Giovanni ; et al.
Lett.Nuovo Cim. 28 (1980) 337-342, 1980.
Inspire Record 158283 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37369

None

1 data table

No description provided.


MEASUREMENT OF PION FORM-FACTOR IN E+ E- ---> PI+ PI- REACTION NEAR PRODUCTION THRESHOLD. (IN RUSSIAN)

Vasserman, I.B. ; Kurdadze, L.M. ; Sidorov, V.A. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 30 (1979) 519, 1979.
Inspire Record 148297 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.18997

None

1 data table

RADIATIVE CORRECTIONS APPLIED.


Pion Form-Factor from 480-MeV to 1100-MeV

Quenzer, A. ; Ribes, M. ; Rumpf, F. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 76 (1978) 512-516, 1978.
Inspire Record 134061 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27443

The pion form factor is measured in the reaction e + e − → π + π − for center of mass energies in the range 480–1100 MeV. Our results are first analysed in terms of the conventional Vector Meson Dominance formalism, and then taking into account the ωπ inelastic channel. The result of this later formalism is a pion form factor ( F π ) which fits quite well all the existing data on F π both in the timelike and spacelike regions, and pion mean square radius of 〈 r π 2 〉 = 0.460 ± 0.011 fm 2 or 〈r π 2 〉 1 2 = 0.678 ± 0.008 fm .

1 data table

No description provided.


Pion Form-Factor Measurement from e+ e- --> pi+ pi- Near Threshold by electron-Positron Colliding Beams

Vasserman, I.B. ; Ivanov, P.M. ; Koop, I.A. ; et al.
Yad.Fiz. 28 (1978) 968-971, 1978.
Inspire Record 136394 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19016

None

1 data table

No description provided.


Momentum Analysis of Kaon and Pion Pairs Produced from Timelike Photons at 1.6-GeV Energy

Esposito, B. ; Felicetti, F. ; Marini, A. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 67 (1977) 239-242, 1977.
Inspire Record 124109 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.27574

We present results for the total cross section of e + e − annihilation into two hadrons at 1.6 GeV: σ ππ = σ KK = (1.8 ± 1.1) × 10 -33 cm 2 .From these values we obtain the time-like electromagnetic form factors these mesons: | F π | 2 = 0.24 ± 0.14 and | F K | 2 = 0.46 ± 0.26.

1 data table

No description provided.


A Study of the Possible Existence of rho-prime and rho-prime-prime

Alles-Borelli, V. ; Bernardini, M. ; Bollini, D. ; et al.
Nuovo Cim.A 30 (1975) 136, 1975.
Inspire Record 100204 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.37699

The possible existence of new vector mesons above the ρ is investigated. The conclusion is that our data are compatible with the existence of the ρ′-meson only if we assume as a firm theoretical prediction the Gounaris-Sakurai tail of the standard ρ-meson. Furthermore our data are compatible with the existence of the ρ″-meson if we assume the validity of the\(\bar p\)p model for the calculation of the multihadron cross-section.

3 data tables

THESE MEASUREMENTS OF THE PION FORM FACTOR ARE GIVEN IN D. BOLLINI ET AL., NCL 14, 418 (1975).

THESE MEASUREMENTS OF THE FOUR CHARGED PION CROSS SECTION ARE GIVEN IN M. BERNARDINI ET AL., PL 53B, 384 (1974).

THESE MEASUREMENTS OF THE TOTAL HADRONIC CROSS SECTION ARE GIVEN IN M. BERNARDINI ET AL., PL 51B, 200 (1974).