Deep inelastic scattering with leading protons or large rapidity gaps at HERA

The ZEUS collaboration Chekanov, S. ; Derrick, M. ; Magill, S. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 816 (2009) 1-61, 2009.
Inspire Record 804915 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.52860

The dissociation of virtual photons, $\gamma^{\star} p \to X p$, in events with a large rapidity gap between $X$ and the outgoing proton, as well as in events in which the leading proton was directly measured, has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The data cover photon virtualities $Q^2>2$ GeV$^2$ and $\gamma^{\star} p$ centre-of-mass energies $40<W<240$ GeV, with $M_X>2$ GeV, where $M_X$ is the mass of the hadronic final state, $X$. Leading protons were detected in the ZEUS leading proton spectrometer. The cross section is presented as a function of $t$, the squared four-momentum transfer at the proton vertex and $\Phi$, the azimuthal angle between the positron scattering plane and the proton scattering plane. It is also shown as a function of $Q^2$ and $\xpom$, the fraction of the proton's momentum carried by the diffractive exchange, as well as $\beta$, the Bjorken variable defined with respect to the diffractive exchange.

48 data tables

The differential cross section DSIG/DT for the LRG and the LPS data samples.

The fitted exponential slope of the T distribution as a function of X(NAME=POMERON).

The fitted exponential slope of the T distribution as a function of X(NAME=POMERON).

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Reaction $\pi^- p \to \eta n$ in the 15-{GeV}/$c$ to 40-{GeV}/$c$ Momentum Range

The Serpukhov-CERN collaboration Apel, W.D. ; Augenstein, K.H. ; Bertolucci, E. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 152 (1979) 1, 1979.
Inspire Record 133409 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.41487

A high-statistics measurement of the reaction π − p→ η n; η →2 γ has been performed at the 70 GeV Serpukhov accelerator for 15, 20, 25, 30 and 40 GeV/ c incident pion momentum using the NICE set-up with its associated 648-channel hodoscope spectrometer for γ-ray detection. It is found that the spin-flip and non-spin-flip amplitudes can be parametrized, for small | t |, as exponentials with the same slopes to within a few percent. For | t | ≳ 1 (GeV/ c ) 2 there is a break in the differential cross section. In addition, the A 2 effective trajectory deviates markedly for | t | ≳ 1 GeV/ c ) 2 from the linear behaviour valid for smaller | t |.

4 data tables

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A2- Production in the Reaction $\pi^- p \to K^- K^0_S p$ at 9.8-{GeV} and 18.8-{GeV}

The CERN-Munich collaboration Chabaud, V. ; Hyams, B. ; Jones, C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 145 (1978) 349-366, 1978.
Inspire Record 131631 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.34875

Results of two spark chamber experiments on A 2 − production in the reaction π − p → K − K S 0 (→ π + π − )p at 9.8 and 18.8 GeV are presented. Decay angular distributions and differential cross sections are given, and the energy dependence of the cross section σ [ π − p → A 2 − (→ K − K 0 )p] is compared with results from π − p → A 2 − (→ 3 π )p.

4 data tables

FITS WITH CONSTANT BACKGROUNDS. A TWO-PARAMETER LINEAR BACKGROUND GIVES MUCH LARGER ERRORS.

INTEGRATED OVER M(K AK) = 1.20 TO 1.42 GEV.

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Investigation of the reaction pi- p ---> eta n at momenta up to 40-GeV/c

The Serpukhov-CERN collaboration Apel, W.D. ; Bertolucci, E. ; Bushnin, Yu.B. ; et al.
Sov.J.Nucl.Phys. 25 (1977) 194-197, 1977.
Inspire Record 118649 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.19079

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2 data tables

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Study of Slow Inclusive Protons in K+ p Interactions at 16-GeV/c

The Birmingham-Brussels-CERN-Mons-Serpukhov collaboration Azhinenko, I.V. ; Chliapnikov, P.V. ; Gorbunov, P.A. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 123 (1977) 493-506, 1977.
Inspire Record 110287 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35382

The reaction K + p → p + X is studied at a beam momentum of 16 GeV/ c using the events where a slow proton with momentum p lab < 1.2 GeV/ c is identified by its bubble density. The inclusive spectra presented and compared with those obtained in K + p interactions at 32 GeV/ c and K − p interactions at 14.3 GeV/ c . The prominent features associated with a triple-Regge formula are found to be consistent with the data. It is shown that the Δ ++ (1236) production strongly affects the shape of the inclusive spectra and the results of the triple-Regge fit. After removal of events associated with Δ ++ (1236) production, the data are consistent with the dominance of an ffR coupling.

4 data tables

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Resonance Production in the Reaction K+ p --> K0 p pi+ at 5-GeV/c, 8.25-GeV/c and 16-GeV/c

Colley, D.C. ; Carney, J.N. ; James, M.F. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 110 (1976) 333-354, 1976.
Inspire Record 108770 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35742

We present a systematic analysis of the production of K ∗+ (892) and Δ ++ (1236) resonances in the K + p → K 0 p π + reaction at 5, 8.25 and 16 GeV/ c . We have measured total cross sections, differential cross sections, density matrix elements and examined resonance production mechanisms in terms of the exchange of states with definite naturality. Some results on the reaction K + p → K ∗+ (1420) p are also given.

6 data tables

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Neutron-Proton Charge Exchange Scattering from 9-GeV/c to 23-GeV/c

Bohmer, V. ; Engler, J. ; Flauger, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 110 (1976) 205-213, 1976.
Inspire Record 108523 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35731

The differential cross sections for neutron-proton charge-exchange scattering have been measured with high statistics in the region of momentum transfer squared 0.002 < | t | ⩽ 0.400 (GeV/ c ) 2 and for incident neutron momenta 9 < p ⩽ 23 GeV/ c .

1 data table

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A Study of Resonance Production in the Reaction K+ p --> K0 p pi+ from 3 to 16-GeV/c

Carney, J.N. ; Colley, D.C. ; James, M.F. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 107 (1976) 381-421, 1976.
Inspire Record 113912 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.35837

The reactions K + p → K ∗+ (890) p , K + p → K ∗+ (1420) p and K + p → K 0 Δ ++ have been systematically studied for eleven incident momenta between 3.0 and 16.0 GeV/ c . Cross sections, differential cross sections and density matrix elements are presented. For K ∗ (890) production the contributions from natural and unnatural parity exchanges have also been separated into I = 0 and I = 1 components. Effective trajectories have been extracted in the case of natural parity exchange, and also for Δ ++ production.

29 data tables

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DATA AT NEIGHBOURING MOMENTA ARE GROUPED TOGETHER. THE RESONANCE PRODUCTION TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS ARE FITTED BY P**-N. THIS TABLE GIVES THE VALUES FOR EACH GROUP OF MOMENTA OF THE FITTED TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS WHICH ARE USED TO NORMALIZE THE DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS.

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Neutron-Proton Elastic Scattering from 10-GeV/c to 70-GeV/c

Bohmer, V. ; Engler, J. ; Flauger, W. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 91 (1975) 266-278, 1975.
Inspire Record 98395 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.32033

The neutron-proton elastic differential cross section has been measured for incident momenta between 10 and 70 GeV/c and for values of the momentum transfer squared between 0.1 and 2.8 (GeV/c) 2 . The forward peak and the break at about ∣ t ∣ = 1 (GeV/ c ) 2 are very similar to corresponding pp data.

2 data tables

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Study of the reaction k+ p ---> k*0(890) delta++ from 4.6-16.0 gev/c

Ciapetti, G. ; Eisner, R.L. ; Irving, A.C. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 64 (1973) 58-108, 1973.
Inspire Record 94946 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.6741

A systematic analysis is presented on the reaction K + p → K ∗0 (890) Δ ++ for nine incident momenta between 4.6–16.0 GeV/ c . Cross sections, differential cross sections and vector meson single density matrix elements are given. As a function of energy, little if any change is observed in either the shapes of the differential cross sections or in the values of the density matrix elements. The data are interpreted in terms of current ideas on t -channel exchange mechanisms.

20 data tables

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