Transverse single-spin asymmetry of midrapidity $\pi^{0}$ and $\eta$ mesons in $p$+Au and $p$+Al collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=$ 200 GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U. ; Aidala, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 107 (2023) 112004, 2023.
Inspire Record 2641468 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.139098

Presented are the first measurements of the transverse single-spin asymmetries ($A_N$) for neutral pions and eta mesons in $p$+Au and $p$+Al collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV in the pseudorapidity range $|\eta|<$0.35 with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The asymmetries are consistent with zero, similar to those for midrapidity neutral pions and eta mesons produced in $p$+$p$ collisions. These measurements show no evidence of additional effects that could potentially arise from the more complex partonic environment present in proton-nucleus collisions.

2 data tables

Data from Figure 2 (a) of the $\pi^{0}$ transverse single-spin asymmetry in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV $p^{\uparrow}+$Au and $p^{\uparrow}+$Al collisions as a function of $p_{T}$.

Data from Figure 2 (b) of the $\eta$ transverse single-spin asymmetry in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV $p^{\uparrow}+$Au and $p^{\uparrow}+$Al collisions as a function of $p_{T}$.


Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in $p^{\uparrow}+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

The PHENIX collaboration Abdulameer, N.J. ; Acharya, U. ; Aidala, C. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.D 107 (2023) 052012, 2023.
Inspire Record 2072832 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.130883

Polarized proton-proton collisions provide leading-order access to gluons, presenting an opportunity to constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations within transversely polarized protons and enhance our understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the proton. Midrapidity open-heavy-flavor production at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion, providing heightened sensitivity to gluon dynamics relative to other production channels. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of positrons and electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays are measured at midrapidity using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These charge-separated measurements are sensitive to gluon correlators that can in principle be related to gluon orbital angular momentum via model calculations. Explicit constraints on gluon correlators are extracted for two separate models, one of which had not been constrained previously.

1 data table

Data from Figure 1 of open heavy flavor $e^{\pm}$ transverse single-spin asymmetries in transversely polarized p+p collisions as a function of $p_{T}$.


Measurement of the Longitudinal Spin Transfer to Lambda and Anti-Lambda Hyperons in Polarised Muon DIS

The COMPASS collaboration Alekseev, M. ; Alexakhin, V.Yu. ; Alexandrov, Yu. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 64 (2009) 171-179, 2009.
Inspire Record 824774 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.52400

The longitudinal polarisation transfer from muons to lambda and anti-lambda hyperons, D_LL, has been studied in deep inelastic scattering off an unpolarised isoscalar target at the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The spin transfers to lambda and anti-lambda produced in the current fragmentation region exhibit different behaviours as a function of x and xF . The measured x and xF dependences of D^lambda_LL are compatible with zero, while D^anti-lambda_LL tends to increase with xF, reaching values of 0.4 - 0.5. The resulting average values are D^lambda_LL = -0.012 +- 0.047 +- 0.024 and D^anti-lambda_LL = 0.249 +- 0.056 +- 0.049. These results are discussed in the frame of recent model calculations.

5 data tables

The weighted average of the spin transfers for the 2003 and 2004 data.

The XL dependence of the spin transfer from muons to the LAMBDA hyperon.

The X dependence of the spin transfer from muons to the LAMBDA hyperon.

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Angular dependence of the pp elastic scattering spin correlation parameter Ann-00 between 0.8 and 2.8 GeV. II. Results for higher energies

Allgower, C.E. ; Ball, J. ; Beddo, M.E. ; et al.
Phys.Rev.C 64 (2001) 034003, 2001.
Inspire Record 561777 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.25291

Measurements at 18 beam kinetic energies between 1975 and 2795 MeV and at 795 MeV are reported for the pp elastic scattering spin correlation parameter A00nn=(N,N;0,0)=CNN=ANN. The c.m. angular range is typically 60°-100°. These results are compared to previous data from Saturne II and other accelerators. A search for energy-dependent structure at fixed c.m. angles is performed. Comparisons are made to phase shift analysis and theoretical model predictions of this spin observable.

20 data tables

Measured values of CNN at EKIN 795 Mev.. Fractional systematic uncertainty in the absolute beam and target polarization is +-0.032.

Measured values of CNN at EKIN 1975 Mev.. Fractional systematic uncertainty in the absolute beam and target polarization is +-0.052.

Measured values of CNN at EKIN 2035 Mev (from run period III).. Fractional systematic uncertainty in the absolute beam and target polarization is +-0.051.

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Elastic and quasi-elastic p p scattering in Li-6_H and Li-6_D targets between 1.1-GeV and 2.4-GeV.

Ball, J. ; Allgower, C.E. ; Beddo, M. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 11 (1999) 51-67, 1999.
Inspire Record 505045 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43403

A polarized proton beam extracted from SATURNE II, the Saclay polarized target with$^6$Li compounds, and

25 data tables

Analysing power measurements in the scattering of polarized protons from either hydrogen in the LiH target or on bound protons in the LiD target. The three sets of results are independent.

Analysing power measurements in the scattering of polarized protons from either hydrogen in the LiH target or on bound protons in the LiD target. The three sets of results are independent.

Analysing power measurements in the scattering of polarized protons from either hydrogen in the LiH target or on bound protons in the LiD target. The three sets of results are independent.

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Quasi-elastic p n scattering in Li-6_D and Li-6_H targets from 1.1-GeV to 2.4-GeV.

de Lesquen, A. ; Allgower, C.E. ; Ball, J. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 11 (1999) 69-78, 1999.
Inspire Record 505046 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43332

A polarized proton beam from SATURNE II, the Saclay polarized targets with$^6$Li compounds, and an unpol

17 data tables

The PN analysing power of polarized protons scattered on the polarized and/or unpolarized LiD and LiH targets.

The PN analysing power of polarized protons scattered on the polarized and/or unpolarized LiD and LiH targets.

The PN analysing power of polarized protons scattered on the polarized and/or unpolarized LiD and LiH targets.

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p p elastic scattering polarization transfer K(onno) and depolarization D(onon) between 1.94-GeV and 2.80-GeV.

Allgower, C.E. ; Ball, J. ; Barabash, L.S. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 5 (1998) 453-460, 1998.
Inspire Record 481194 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43094

A polarized proton beam extracted from SATURNE II and the Saclay polarized proton target were used to measure the rescattering observables$K_{onno}$and

27 data tables

No description provided.

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Angular dependence of p p spin correlation and rescattering observables between 1.80-GeV and 2.10-GeV.

Allgower, C.E. ; Ball, J. ; Barabash, L.S. ; et al.
Eur.Phys.J.C 1 (1998) 131-138, 1998.
Inspire Record 465999 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.43398

A polarized proton beam extracted from SATURNE II and the Saclay polarized proton target were used to determine the spin correlation parameter Aoosk and the rescattering observablesKos″ so; Dos″ok, Nos″sn, andNonsk at 1.80 and 2.10 GeV. The beam polarization was oriented perpendicular to the beam direction in the horizontal scattering plane and the target polarization was directed either along the vertical axis or longitudinally. Left-right and up-down asymmetries in the second scattering were measured. A check for the beam optimization with the beam and target polarizations oriented vertically provided other observables, of which results forDonon andKonno at 1.80, 1.85, 2.04, and 2.10 GeV are listed here. The new data at 2.10 GeV suggest a smooth energy dependence of spin triplet scattering amplitudes at fixed angles in the vicinity of this energy.

13 data tables

Spin correlation parameter CSL measured with the beam polarisation measuredalong the +-S direction and the target polarisation along the +-L axis. Additional 4.3 PCT systematic normalisation uncertainty.

Measurement of the rescattering parameter KSS with the beam polarisation inthe +- S direction. Additional 6.7 PCT systematic error.

Measurement of the rescattering parameter KSS with the beam polarisation inthe +- S direction. Additional 6.7 PCT systematic error.

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Energy dependence of the neutron proton total cross-section differences Delta (sigma-T) and Delta (sigma-L) between 0.31-GeV and 1.1-GeV

Fontaine, J.M. ; Kunne, F. ; Bystricky, J. ; et al.
Nucl.Phys.B 358 (1991) 297-310, 1991.
Inspire Record 320446 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.33013

Final results for total cross section differences Δσ T and Δσ L measured with a polarized neutron beam transmitted through a polarized proton target are presented. Measurements were carried out at SATURNE II, at 11 energies between 0.63 and 1.1 GeV for Δσ T and at 9 energies between 0.312 and 1.1 GeV for Δσ L . The results are compared with measurements at PSI and LAMPF as well as with Δσ L data points deduced from p-d and p-p transmission experiments at the ANL-ZGS. The present results together with the corresponding pp data allow to determine two of the three imaginary parts of forward scattering amplitudes for isospin I = 0.

4 data tables

Measurements of the tranverse cross section differences.

Measurements of the tranverse cross section differences.

Measurement of the longitudinal cross section difference.

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First measurement of D (0n 0n) in anti-p p elastic scattering

Kunne, R.A. ; Beard, C.I. ; Birsa, R. ; et al.
Phys.Lett.B 261 (1991) 191-196, 1991.
Inspire Record 316076 DOI 10.17182/hepdata.29400

The depolarization parameter D onon in p p elastic scattering has been measured at LEAR for thirteen momenta between 679 and 1550 MeV/c in the backward angular region. Striking disagreement with theoretical models is observed.

10 data tables

No description provided.

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